Commit Graph

6 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
dimgigov b8f4ddc2b8 feat: generic Array<T> + fix method lookup ambiguity
- Rewrite Std::Array as fully generic struct Array<T> with generic methods
- Use sizeof(T) for allocation/reallocation instead of hardcoded 8
- Fix method call lowering to lookup receiver type specifically instead of
  iterating all methodTable entries (prevents Array_Get matching for Box type)
- Add resolveTypeExpr typeSubst check for unknown named types
- Rename Array method parameters from 'arr' to 'self' for auto-registration
2026-05-31 12:05:55 +03:00
dimgigov 7ee6a73ea4 feat: Std::String, Std::Map, Result/Option, ? operator, sizeof fix, docs
Add standard library modules:
- Std::String: strlen, strcmp, concat, copy, starts_with wrappers
- Std::Map: linear-probing hash map with String keys, int values

Add error handling:
- Result and Option algebraic enum examples
- ? try operator for automatic error propagation in HIR lowering

Compiler bugfixes:
- Fix sizeof() for user-defined structs (new hSizeOf HIR node)
- Fix HIR type lowering for char8, bool8, int8, uint8, etc.
- Fix let statement lowering for pointer types (*char8 → int* bug)
- Fix PrintInt ABI mismatch (int64_t → int in io.c)
- Fix Makefile test bug (_test_tmp_pkg already exists)

Documentation:
- Rewrite README.md with features, examples, project structure
- Add docs/LanguageRef.md — complete language reference
- Add docs/Stdlib.md — standard library documentation
- Add docs/BuildAndTest.md — build and test guide

New examples: strings, map, result_option, try_operator (13 total)
2026-05-31 10:15:44 +03:00
dimgigov 92c5cd59f5 refactor: migrate examples to import Std::Io instead of raw extern func
- Create stdlib/Std/Io.bux with extern func declarations
- Rename C shim functions to short names (PrintLine, PrintInt, etc.)
- Update all 9 examples to use import Std::Io::{PrintLine, PrintInt};
- Remove manual extern func Std_Io_* declarations from examples
2026-05-31 02:01:28 +03:00
dimgigov c7114c0538 feat: add stdlib module support with auto-import resolution
- Parse module paths in stdlib (module Std::Array { ... })
- Collect stdlib declarations and inject into user modules before sema
- Add dkExternFunc support throughout pipeline (parser, sema, hir, c backend)
- Auto-dereference pointer types for field access (arr->field)
- Add hArrowField HIR node for cleaner C emission
- Fix resolveTypeExpr for pointer and cast types
- Fix struct field lowering to use resolveTypeExpr
- Allow int <-> uint implicit conversion for bootstrap convenience
- Add stdlib/Std/Array.bux with dynamic array primitives
- Add stdlib_test demonstrating Array usage via import Std::Array::{Array};
2026-05-31 01:55:54 +03:00
dimgigov 782aaa729d feat: add stdlib IO and extern function support
- Add stdlib/io.c with PrintLine, Print, PrintInt, PrintFloat, PrintBool, ReadLine
- Support extern function declarations (functions without body)
- Generate C forward declarations for extern functions
- Map Bux type names (String, int, etc.) to C types in codegen
- Update build system to copy all stdlib files
- Hello World example works: prints 'Hello, Bux!'
2026-05-30 22:56:03 +03:00
dimgigov 8e74215378 feat: add HIR, C backend, and end-to-end compilation
- Phase 3: High-Level IR (HIR) with lowering from AST
  - Method call desugaring (obj.method() → Type_method(obj))
  - if/else, while, loop, break, continue lowering
  - struct, enum, function lowering
  - 8 HIR tests passing

- Phase 5A: C backend code generation
  - Type mapping (Bux types → C11 types)
  - Expression and statement emission
  - Struct, enum, function generation
  - C main() wrapper for Bux Main()

- Runtime shim (stdlib/runtime.c)
  - bux_alloc, bux_free, bux_print, bux_panic
  - BuxString, BuxSlice types
  - Bounds checking, division by zero

- Build integration
  - bux build: lex → parse → sema → HIR → C → cc
  - bux run: build + execute
  - bux clean: remove build directory

- Parser fixes
  - Newline handling in struct, enum, extend, interface blocks
  - self keyword as expression and parameter name

- Sema improvements
  - Method resolution (extend blocks)
  - Interface conformance checking
  - collectGlobals made public

- All 70 tests passing (25 lexer + 16 parser + 21 sema + 8 HIR)
- End-to-end: Bux programs compile to native ELF64 binaries
2026-05-30 22:40:34 +03:00