8993cdc6f3
- Update README.md status from 'educational proof-of-concept' to 'production-ready' - Fix binary size: 286KB -> 3.3MB - Update test count: 162/35 -> 262/56 - Add sections: benchmarks, Docker, clients, security, config, monitoring, backup, cross-modal queries, troubleshooting - Expand project structure with all 49 modules and ~14,100 LOC - Add 10 new docs: performance, deployment, configuration, clients, security, monitoring, backup, crossmodal, troubleshooting, changelog - Expand docs/en: architecture, baraql, installation, protocol - Update docs/bg: architecture, installation - Update docs/index.md with new links - Update .gitignore for __pycache__, rust/target, nim binaries
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4.3 KiB
Security Guide
TLS/SSL Encryption
BaraDB supports TLS 1.3 for all protocols (binary, HTTP, WebSocket). If no certificate is provided, the server auto-generates a self-signed certificate on startup for zero-configuration encryption.
Using Custom Certificates
# Provide existing certificates
BARADB_TLS_ENABLED=true \
BARADB_CERT_FILE=/etc/baradb/server.crt \
BARADB_KEY_FILE=/etc/baradb/server.key \
./build/baradadb
Generating Self-Signed Certificates
openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -keyout server.key -out server.crt \
-days 365 -nodes -subj "/CN=localhost"
Let's Encrypt (Production)
Use certbot and point BaraDB to the generated files:
sudo certbot certonly --standalone -d db.example.com
BARADB_CERT_FILE=/etc/letsencrypt/live/db.example.com/fullchain.pem \
BARADB_KEY_FILE=/etc/letsencrypt/live/db.example.com/privkey.pem \
./build/baradadb
Client-Side TLS
from baradb import Client
client = Client("localhost", 5432, tls=True, tls_verify=True)
client.connect()
Authentication
JWT-Based Authentication
BaraDB uses JWT (JSON Web Tokens) with HMAC-SHA256 signing.
Enabling Authentication
BARADB_AUTH_ENABLED=true \
BARADB_JWT_SECRET="$(openssl rand -hex 32)" \
./build/baradadb
Creating Tokens
import barabadb/protocol/auth
var am = newAuthManager("your-secret-key")
let token = am.createToken(JWTClaims(
sub: "user1",
role: "admin",
exp: getTime() + 24.hours
))
Role-Based Access Control
| Role | Permissions |
|---|---|
admin |
Full access |
write |
Read + write |
read |
Read-only |
monitor |
Metrics and health only |
Using Tokens
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
http://localhost:8080/api/query \
-d '{"query": "SELECT * FROM users"}'
from baradb import Client
client = Client("localhost", 5432)
client.connect()
client.authenticate("eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIs...")
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
import barabadb/protocol/auth
var am = newAuthManager("secret-key")
# TOTP-based MFA
let mfaCode = am.generateTOTP("user1")
let valid = am.validateTOTP("user1", mfaCode)
Rate Limiting
Token-bucket rate limiting prevents abuse:
import barabadb/protocol/ratelimit
var rl = newRateLimiter(
rlaTokenBucket,
globalRate = 10000, # 10K req/s globally
perClientRate = 1000, # 1K req/s per IP/token
burstSize = 100 # Allow 100 req burst
)
if not rl.allowRequest("client-ip"):
return error("Rate limit exceeded")
Network Security
Bind Address
By default BaraDB binds to 127.0.0.1 (localhost only). For production:
# Bind to all interfaces (behind a firewall or reverse proxy)
BARADB_ADDRESS=0.0.0.0 ./build/baradadb
# Bind to specific internal interface
BARADB_ADDRESS=10.0.0.5 ./build/baradadb
Firewall Rules
# Allow only application servers
sudo ufw allow from 10.0.0.0/8 to any port 5432
sudo ufw allow from 10.0.0.0/8 to any port 8080
# Block external access to management ports
sudo ufw deny 8081 # WebSocket (internal use only)
Data Encryption at Rest
OS-Level Encryption
Use LUKS for full-disk encryption:
cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/nvme0n1p2
cryptsetup open /dev/nvme0n1p2 baradb-crypt
mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/baradb-crypt
mount /dev/mapper/baradb-crypt /var/lib/baradb
Application-Level Encryption
BaraDB supports transparent encryption of SSTable files:
BARADB_STORAGE_ENCRYPTION_KEY="$(openssl rand -hex 32)" \
./build/baradadb
Audit Logging
All queries and administrative actions are logged:
{
"timestamp": "2025-01-15T10:30:00Z",
"level": "info",
"event": "query_executed",
"client_ip": "10.0.0.15",
"user": "app_user",
"query": "SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?",
"duration_ms": 12,
"rows_returned": 1
}
Enable audit logging:
BARADB_LOG_LEVEL=info \
BARADB_LOG_FORMAT=json \
BARADB_LOG_FILE=/var/log/baradb/audit.log \
./build/baradadb
Security Checklist
- Change default JWT secret
- Enable TLS with valid certificates
- Bind to specific interfaces
- Enable authentication in production
- Configure rate limiting
- Enable audit logging
- Encrypt data at rest (LUKS or app-level)
- Run BaraDB as non-root user
- Keep firewall rules restrictive
- Rotate JWT secrets regularly