feat(sql): Window Functions + MERGE statement + REST bridge plan

- Add Window Functions: ROW_NUMBER, RANK, DENSE_RANK, LEAD, LAG,
  FIRST_VALUE, LAST_VALUE, NTILE with PARTITION BY, ORDER BY,
  ROWS/RANGE frame specifications
- Add MERGE/UPSERT statement with WHEN MATCHED UPDATE and
  WHEN NOT MATCHED INSERT
- Add SQL/PGQ Property Graph long-term plan in PLAN_SQL_ADVANCED.md
- Add 7 new tests for Window Functions and MERGE
- Update baraql.md documentation
This commit is contained in:
2026-05-14 11:02:09 +03:00
parent 18f3c16b2a
commit e2a526df6f
15 changed files with 942 additions and 8 deletions
+46
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@@ -517,6 +517,50 @@ LIMIT 10;
SELECT /*+ PARALLEL(4) */ * FROM large_table;
```
## Window Functions
```sql
-- Ranking functions
SELECT
name,
department,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY salary DESC) AS rn,
RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY salary DESC) AS r,
DENSE_RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY salary DESC) AS dr
FROM employees;
-- Value functions
SELECT
name,
salary,
LAG(salary, 1, 0) OVER (ORDER BY salary) AS prev_salary,
LEAD(salary, 1, 0) OVER (ORDER BY salary) AS next_salary,
FIRST_VALUE(name) OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY salary) AS cheapest,
LAST_VALUE(name) OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY salary) AS most_expensive
FROM employees;
-- Distribution functions
SELECT name, NTILE(4) OVER (ORDER BY salary) AS quartile FROM employees;
```
### Frame Specifications
```sql
-- ROWS frame
SUM(salary) OVER (
PARTITION BY department
ORDER BY hire_date
ROWS BETWEEN 1 PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW
)
-- RANGE frame
SUM(salary) OVER (
PARTITION BY department
ORDER BY hire_date
RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW
)
```
## Supported Keywords
| Category | Keywords |
@@ -536,3 +580,5 @@ SELECT /*+ PARALLEL(4) */ * FROM large_table;
| FTS | @@ (BM25 match) |
| Recovery | RECOVER TO TIMESTAMP |
| Functions | count, sum, avg, min, max, stddev, variance, abs, sqrt, lower, upper, len, trim, substr, now, last_insert_id |
| Window | OVER, PARTITION BY, ROWS, RANGE, UNBOUNDED PRECEDING, CURRENT ROW, FOLLOWING |
| Window Functions | ROW_NUMBER, RANK, DENSE_RANK, LEAD, LAG, FIRST_VALUE, LAST_VALUE, NTILE |